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Home » Recipes » Gluten-Free Desserts

Coconut Macaroons: Congolais or Rochers Coco

Modified: Mar 3, 2025 · Published: Sep 13, 2021 by Irina Totterman · This post may contain affiliate links · 40 Comments

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Three baked macaroons on parchment paper: Pin with text.
A small batch of French macaroons on a marble table: Pin with text.
Coconut macaroon cookies on a wooden board: Pin with text.

Here is a recipe for French coconut macaroons (rochers coco) or congolais that are so easy to make and taste amazing. They are prepared with only 4-ingredients and take 30 minutes from start to finish.

Three baked macaroons on parchment paper

Have you ever heard of these fancy-sounding macaroon cookies called congolais in French, where the main ingredient is coconut?

The word "congolais" translates as "Congolese" in English, meaning residents from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a former French colony.

The French call coconut macaroons rochers noix de coco, meaning "coconut rocks" in English, or simply rochers coco translated as "coco rocks."

But the most common English name for these cookies is French coconut macaroons.

They are iconic of classic French cuisine. The original recipe does not require sweetened condensed milk.

I have tried to make dozens of recipes for these cookies, with sweetened condensed milk and, without it, shredded coconut macaroons and made with desiccated coconut.

And I believe that I finally found a recipe for the best coconut macaroons without condensed milk.

These are my favorites. They are chewy on the inside and crisp and golden brown on the outside.

They are incredibly easy and quick to make. You will make perfect coconut macaroons following this step-by-step congolais recipe, and your cookies will look as pretty as mine.

Could you imagine that there is a National holiday devoted to coconut macaroons?

For example, National Macaroon Day is celebrated annually on May 31st.

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Jump to:
  • What are coconut macaroons?
  • What's the difference between a coconut macaroon and a macaron?
  • Why you should try this recipe
  • Ingredients
  • How to make coconut macaroons
  • Recipe variations
  • Storing and freezing
  • Expert tips
  • Frequently asked questions
  • Love coconut recipes? Try these next!
  • Recipe card
  • Comments
A small batch of French coconut macaroons on a marble table

What are coconut macaroons?

Macaroon, known as "congolais" or "rocher coco" in France, is a coconut cookie (rare almond cookie) made with sugar and egg whites.

Interestingly, the word "macaroon" comes from Italian maccarone meaning "paste."

But the true macaroons meaning behind this delicacy doesn't start until you take your first bite into its sweetness.

What's the difference between a coconut macaroon and a macaron?

Macaroon and macaron are classified as cookies, but they are pretty different.

Macaroon is a coconut-based cookie with a crisp and chewy exterior and a moist and chewy interior. Macaron is a different thing; it is a meringue-based cookie.

The correct macaroons pronunciation is "mac-uh-ROONs," while macarons pronunciation is "mac-uh-RONs."

You can easily spend hours in the kitchen stress-making French macarons.

Making French macaroons takes less than 30 minutes. Now, what would you choose to make?

Coconut macaroon cookies or rochers coco on a wooden board

Why you should try this recipe

This coconut macaroon recipe takes just minutes and can be made with simple ingredients found in your kitchen pantry.

By the way, it is a perfect way to use leftover egg whites. 

These delicious French coconut cookies are naturally gluten-free and are perfect for people with gluten intolerance.

These cookies are so adorable that you could make them with the family for a fun day baking.

You can quickly scale the recipe up or down depending on how many people you plan to serve.

So these little treats will be perfect for celebrating any occasion, and even small children can easily master the recipe.

Finally, if you want to give your favorite person a sweet treat during the holiday season, these best macaroons will make their mouths water.

Just pack them in an elegant box or jar and tie them with a stunning ribbon for the perfect present.

Ingredients

Coconut macaroons ingredients in pisctures

For ingredients and detailed instructions, refer to the recipe card below.

Shredded coconut: it is the star of this simple macaroon recipe. Please, don't confuse shredded coconut with much larger coconut flakes.

Fine-textured desiccated coconut can be used in place of the coarser, shredded coconut for the fluffier variety. This will give you a more compact cookie.

Once you open the coconut, please keep it in an airtight bag in the fridge or even in the freezer.

Please, choose unsweetened coconut over the sweetened one.

Sugar: use granulated sugar or caster sugar to make these fancy-ish sounding cookies - congolais.

Egg whites: the recipe calls for large egg whites. Separate them from egg yolks while the eggs are chilled. Use an egg separator if desired.

Applesauce: use unsweetened store-bought applesauce.

How to make coconut macaroons

Heat oven to 430 degrees F/220 degrees C. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Place coconut and sugar in a large bowl. Add egg whites and applesauce and mix all with a large rubber spatula, and then by hand (photo 1).

Heat the mixture in a bain-marie/water bath until it reaches 122 degrees F/50 degrees C, stirring with a wooden spoon (photo 2).

Photo 1: Coconut mixture in a bowl Photo 2: Mixture in a bowl over water bath
PHOTO 1 PHOTO 2

Using a medium cookie scoop, a small ice cream scoop, or two spoons, scoop the coconut mixture into the prepared baking sheets.

Space the little mounds about 2 inches/5 cm apart (photo 3). Bake the macaroons for 6 to 7 minutes until golden brown.

Rotate the cookie sheets from front to back halfway through the baking time to ensure even baking.

Remove cookies from the oven and let cool on the baking sheet for about 5 minutes (photo 4).

Then transfer them to the cooling rack (aka wire rack) to cool them completely.

Photo 3: Scooped mixture on the parchment paper Photo 4: Baked cookies on the parchment
PHOTO 3 PHOTO 4

Recipe variations

Coconut macaroons recipes call for a variety of ingredients and methods to create your perfect cookies.

You can find them with or without condensed milk, as well as vanilla extract and almond extract too.

Some recipes call for coconut extract to enhance the coconut flavor of cookies.

Still, the choice of macaroons is a personal one. Some people like them plain, while others prefer the added chocolate flavor in their cookie treats.

Try drizzling or dipping yours in dark melted chocolate.

For now, just melt some chocolate in a double boiler or a microwave-safe bowl, stirring every 30 seconds. Then dip the bottoms of the macaroons in chocolate.

When you finish making the chocolate-dipped macaroons, be sure to shake off chocolate excess and place them on a lined baking sheet.

Refrigerate for a few minutes for the chocolate to set. This extra step is optional, though.

Dark chocolate is always a favorite, but you can't go wrong with milk or white chocolate either.

You can also add in some extra steps for an even more amazing treat during the holiday season.

For example, make sprinkle-loaded macarons: add one tablespoon sprinkles to the coconut macaroon dough. Then proceed with the recipe.

Or make jam-filled coconut rocher cookies. Just place a thin layer of coconut mixture onto the baking tray, add a bit of jam to the center, and top off with more coconut mixture.

You may need to use your hands to pat the mixture into any gaps.

Storing and freezing

Coconut macaroons can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 to 4 days or in the refrigerator for one week.

There are two options to freeze macaroons: before and after baking.

Option 1: before baking 

Place macaroons in an airtight container with parchment paper between each layer to prevent cookies from sticking together.

Bake frozen cookies, but add 2 to 4 extra minutes to the baking time.

Option 2: after baking: 

Keep macaroons on a baking sheet and freeze them. Once the cookies are frozen, transfer them to a Ziploc freezer bag and keep them for one month.

Thaw cookies at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours.

Expert tips

  1. 40 g egg whites approximately equal to 1 raw fresh egg white from extra large size chicken egg.
  2. If you want to make more compact macaroons, use a food processor to break shredded coconut down. In this case, measure coconut after it has been pulsed.
  3. Do not overbake your cookies, as they can easily dry out.

Frequently asked questions

What is the macaroons meaning?

Macaroons are a type of cookie made with egg whites, sugar, and ground almonds or coconut to give them their signature texture.

What is the coconut macaroons origin?

The macaroons history points to Venetian monks in the 8th or 9th century who made almond cookies for Catherine de' Medici. She was the one who brought the monks' cookies to France in the 16th century. According to another legend, the two French nuns paid for their lodging in Nancy, France, by making pastry and selling their macaroons. Thus, these were first known as u0022Sister's macaroons.u0022

Are these cookies gluten-free?

Coconut macaroons are naturally gluten-free since the recipe doesn't include any flour.

Can you use fresh coconut to make coconut macaroons?

The authentic recipe uses dry coconut. If you have fresh coconut, it is best to use it in another recipe because it will behave differently when baked.

How do you say coconut in French?

Coconut in French is noix de coco, pronounced as /nwa d(ə) ko.ko/.

How to make a bain-marie/water bath?

To make a bain-marie/water bath, fill a saucepan with about 2-3 inch/5-7 cm of water and bring it to a boil. Place the needed ingredients into a smaller saucepan or a bowl and put it on top of the first saucepan (make sure that there is some space between the water and the smaller container). Heat the mixture: once you need to remove the container from a bain-marie, be careful of hot steam!

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Recipe card

Coconut Macaroons: Congolais or Rochers Coco

A baked batch of macaroons on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
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5 from 15 reviews

Here is a recipe for coconut macaroons (rochers coco) or French congolais that are so easy and taste amazing. They are made with only 4-ingredients and take 30 minutes from start to finish.

  • Author: Irina Totterman
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 10 macaroons 1x
  • Category: Cookies
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Ingredients

Scale
  • 3.5 oz (100 g) shredded coconut
  • ⅓ cup + 1 tablespoon (90 g) granulated sugar
  • 2.5 tbsp (40 g) egg whites (see note #1)
  • ⅔ tbsp (10 g) unsweetened applesauce

** If needed, please refer to Baking Conversion Charts.

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 430 degrees F/220 degrees C. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Place coconut and sugar in a large bowl. Add egg whites and applesauce and mix all with a rubber spatula, and then by hand. Heat the mixture in a bain-marie/water bath until it reaches 122 F/50 C, stirring with a wooden spoon.
  2. Using a medium cookie scoop, a small ice cream scoop, or two spoons, scoop the mixture into a baking sheet, placing 2 inches/5 cm apart. Bake the macaroons for 6 to 7 minutes until golden brown. Rotate the baking sheet from front to back halfway through the baking time to ensure even baking. Remove cookies from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for about 5 minutes. Then transfer them on a wire rack to cool completely.

Notes

  1. 40 g egg whites approximately equal 1 raw fresh egg white from an extra large-sized chicken egg.
  2. If you want to make more compact macaroons, use a food processor to break shredded coconut down. In this case, measure coconut after it has been pulsed.
  3. Do not overbake your cookies, as they can easily dry out.
  4. Coconut macaroons can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 to 4 days.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 macaroon
  • Calories: 72
  • Sugar: 9.8 g
  • Sodium: 6 mg
  • Fat: 3.4 g
  • Saturated Fat: 3 g
  • Carbohydrates: 10.7 g
  • Fiber: 0.9 g
  • Protein: 0.8 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

Thank you for following me on Pinterest, Facebook, and Instagram. Hashtag #bakinglikeachef so I can see your creations.

The nutritional information has been calculated using an online recipe nutrition calculator such as Verywellfit.com and is intended for informational purposes only. These figures should be used as a general guideline and not be construed as a guarantee.

The recipe was adapted from Christophe Felder at www.camille-patisserie.com. It was originally published on March 03, 2019. The recipe has been revised to include improved content and photos. All posted pictures are mine.

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About Irina Totterman

I'm Irina, an experienced home baker with over 30 years of expertise and the blogger behind Baking Like a Chef (since 2018), where I share baking recipes, tips, and tricks. My recipes have been featured in the renowned French Chef Simon and Le Journal des Femmes.

Reader Interactions

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  1. Natalie says

    October 28, 2019 at 10:03 pm

    I love coconut macaroons! These look so delicious and gooey!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:14 pm

      Thank you Natalie!

      Reply
  2. Pina says

    October 28, 2019 at 11:16 pm

    You had me at 4 ingredients! I love the flavors in this dessert!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:15 pm

      Really? I hope you will make these coconut macaroons ASAP!:)

      Reply
  3. kim says

    October 29, 2019 at 1:57 am

    Love how easy and scrumptious these are! I'll be making these again and again!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:15 pm

      They are easy and delicious! Right?!:)

      Reply
  4. Amy says

    October 29, 2019 at 3:12 am

    Such a classic recipe, so delicious!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:16 pm

      Amy, I agree with you. Thanks!

      Reply
  5. Danielle says

    October 29, 2019 at 3:44 am

    It's been so long since i had a macaroon. They used to be my favorite cookies. Can't wait to give these a try!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:17 pm

      Danielle, you will love them!:)

      Reply
  6. Katie says

    October 29, 2019 at 9:45 am

    These are the best little dessert to bring to a party or cookie exchange. We love them!

    Reply
    • Irina Karulina says

      November 04, 2019 at 12:18 pm

      Katie, it is true! Plus, these cookies are effortless to make!

      Reply
  7. Krissy Allori says

    April 13, 2020 at 4:40 pm

    These are one of my husband's favorite cookies. I'm going to use your recipe that looks so simple and make him some this week. Thank you!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      April 17, 2020 at 8:23 pm

      Happy baking and enjoy these French cookies, Krissy. Please, let me know how they turn out!

      Reply
  8. Stela says

    August 24, 2020 at 7:01 am

    Hello, what would be a good substitute for the applesauce? Thank you!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      August 24, 2020 at 1:14 pm

      Hello Stela, thanks you for your ineterst in the recipe. uUfortunately, this recipe does not take to substitutions with applesauce. If you cannot buy it, you can make it yourself. It is so easy! Peel apples, cut into medium-sized cubes, place in a saucepan and cover with plastic film. Cook over medium heat for 7 minutes. Then remove the film and cook apples over high heat for 11 minutes, while stirring continuously. Once the liquid is evaporated, the applesauce is ready. You will get 8.8 oz(250 g) applesauce from 21 oz (600 g) apples.

      Reply
  9. Dannii says

    February 13, 2021 at 12:04 am

    I have always wanted to try making these myself, and this looks really easy.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 13, 2021 at 9:39 am

      Happy baking and enjoy the recipe, Dannii!

      Reply
  10. Beth Sachs says

    February 13, 2021 at 3:58 am

    Such an easy recipe, and they remind me of my grandma.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 13, 2021 at 9:40 am

      Oh, it is so sentimental and emotional, Beth. Happy baking!

      Reply
  11. Claudia Lamascolo says

    February 13, 2021 at 4:45 am

    These really sound and look delicious, and my mom's favorite cookies.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 13, 2021 at 9:41 am

      WOW! Please, let me know if you make it, Claudia. 🙂

      Reply
  12. Bintu says

    February 13, 2021 at 5:33 am

    I love that you only need four ingredients for these! We love macaroons in this house, so we will definitely be giving these a try.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 13, 2021 at 9:42 am

      Perfect, Bintu! Please, let me know if you have any questions.

      Reply
  13. Julia says

    February 13, 2021 at 6:14 am

    Delicious! I love that I can freeze these for later!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 13, 2021 at 9:43 am

      Thanks, Julia. Please, enjoy the recipe!

      Reply
  14. Shashi Charles says

    February 14, 2021 at 8:04 pm

    I love macaroons but hardly ever make them, so looking forward to trying out your recipe soon as these are making my mouth water!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 14, 2021 at 10:46 pm

      Happy baking and enjoy the recipe, Shashi!

      Reply
  15. Jamie says

    February 15, 2021 at 12:07 am

    These are easy indeed and so delicious! I love how it's made with just a handful of ingredients. You can't get more simple than that!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 15, 2021 at 11:02 am

      You are right, Jamie. Thanks for visiting the recipe.

      Reply
  16. Dannii says

    February 15, 2021 at 12:54 am

    Any dessert with coconut in it is good with me. These look pretty simple to make, so I am going to give them a try.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 15, 2021 at 11:03 am

      Yes, these are for coconut lovers, Dannii! 🙂

      Reply
  17. Caroline says

    February 15, 2021 at 1:07 am

    I haven't had coconut macaroons in so long; these look like a nice balance of crisp outside and soft inside.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 15, 2021 at 11:04 am

      I hope you will make them one day, Caroline! Thanks for stopping by. 🙂

      Reply
  18. Helen says

    February 15, 2021 at 3:33 am

    These look great. I love coconut in anything!

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 15, 2021 at 11:05 am

      Thanks, Helen! Please, enjoy the recipe. 🙂

      Reply
  19. Dani says

    November 12, 2021 at 10:53 am

    How many cups of coconut are needed?

    Reply
    • Irina says

      November 12, 2021 at 9:01 pm

      Hi Dani, I have just measured for you: 1 cup + 2 tablespoons. Happy baking!

      Reply
  20. Celine says

    February 16, 2022 at 9:10 am

    Can I use stevia to make the sugar-free or completely omit sugar? Thanks.

    Reply
    • Irina says

      February 16, 2022 at 10:34 pm

      Hi Celine, thank you for your interest in the recipe. Unfortunately, I have never tried making this macaroons recipe with stevia, so I cannot give any suggestions.

      Reply

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Hi, I am Irina!

A home baker with over 30 years of experience, sharing baking recipes with step-by-step instructions, helpful tips, and tricks. Get baking, and let the fun begin!

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